Photochromism of diarylethene single crystals – reversible color and shape changes on photoirradiation

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Photochromism of diarylethene molecules and crystals

Photochromism is defined as a reversible transformation of a chemical species between two isomers upon photoirradiation. Although vast numbers of photochromic molecules have been so far reported, photochromic molecules which exhibit thermally irreversible photochromic reactivity are limited to a few examples. The thermal irreversibility is an indispensable property for the application of photoc...

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Photoinduced shape changes of diarylethene single crystals: correlation between shape changes and molecular packing.

Correlation between the photoinduced shape changes of diarylethene single crystals and their molecular packing in the crystals was studied. Crystals of 1,2-bis(5-ethyl-2-phenyl-4-thiazolyl)perfluorocyclopentene (3a) and 1,2-bis(2-isopropyl-5-phenyl-3-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene (4a) showed similar photoinduced deformation from square to lozenge as that of 1,2-bis- (2-ethyl-5-phenyl-3-thienyl)...

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Invisible photochromism of diarylethene derivatives.

Diarylethene derivatives with oxidized thiophene rings shift their absorption band to a shorter wavelength in the UV region upon photocyclization; no color change was observed during the photochromic reaction, and the invisible photochromism is advantageous for devices used under room light.

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Photochromism of dithienylethene single crystals having anthracene substituents.

Three dithienylethene derivatives having anthracene substituents (connected at 1-, 2- and 9-positions) were prepared. Although these three derivatives exhibit photochromic reactivity in solution, only one of the derivatives (connected at 2-position) undergoes the photochromic reaction in the crystalline phase. X-Ray crystallographic analysis and DFT calculation revealed that conformation of the...

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Photochromism in sound-induced alignment of a diarylethene supramolecular nanofibre.

A photochromic supramolecular nanofibre, composed of a diarylethene derivative, exhibits hydrodynamic alignment upon exposure to the audible sound. The aligned nanofibre outputs linear dichroism (LD), whose wavelength region can be switched reversibly with UV and visible light.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0108-7673

DOI: 10.1107/s010876730809990x